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Synopsis

The main goal of the SWING2 (Securing Wireless Networks with Coding and Jamming) project is to advance the state-of-the art on physical-layer techniques to secure wireless networks under eavesdropper adversaries that aim to overhear unintended information. Although current security solutions to provide confidential communication over a shared wireless medium (e.g. Wi-Fi Protected Access 2) appear to remain robust to known attacks, novel attacks are being developed everyday. Moreover, the life-cycle of cryptography-based protocols is bound to the available computational power and, as the computational power increases, so do the resources available to attackers which ultimately leads to the replacement of current standards by new ones. Physical-layer security is gaining interest as a means to provide an extra layer of security that does not depend on computational intractability of operations, but takes advantage of the inherent varying characteristics of wireless channels. This area sparked an interest on the use of interference for secrecy purposes, by using otherwise silent devices (e.g. due to a time-division channel access mechanism) to cause interference/jam possible eavesdroppers. This brings a set of challenges such as how to cause enough interference without compromising legitimate communication, how to properly select available jammers/interferers, how to reduce the high energy cost of jamming at all times, how to motivate users to cooperate, and so on. The expected outcomes of this project address some of these challenges, in particular we plan to develop (a) advanced jamming schemes combining interference with coding mechanisms and spread spectrum methods for enhanced wireless secrecy at a lower energy-cost, (b) interference alignment to reduce the impact of interference on legitimate communication, (c) cooperation enforcement mechanisms to motive users' cooperation in jamming eavesdroppers, and (d) a prototype of the developed techniques implemented and evaluated in an available software-defined radio test-bed.

Funding

FCT - PTDC/EEI-TEL/3684/2014

Total budget

€ 171 000.00

Keywords

wireless, security

Start Date

2016-05-01

Partners

Instituto de Telecomunicações

End Date

2019-11-30

Publications

2023

R. Mendes, "Automated Privacy Protection For Mobile Devices", Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Coimbra, 2023

2020

A. Silva, "Physical-layer Security with Interference Generation by the Receiver", M. S. Thesis, University of Coimbra, 2020

2019

W. K. Harrison and M. Gomes and J. P. Vilela, "Implications of Coding Layers on Physical-Layer Security: A Secrecy Benefit Approach", Entropy - Special Issue Information-Theoretic Security II, 2019

W. K. Harrison and T. Fernandes and M. Gomes and J. P. Vilela, "Generating a Binary Symmetric Channel for Wiretap Codes", IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2019

H. Searle and M. Gomes and J. P. Vilela and W. K. Harrison, "Irregular Quadrature Amplitude Modulation for Adaptive Physical-layer Security", in IEEE Global Communications Conference, 2019

T. Monteiro and M. Gomes and J. P. Vilela and W. K. Harrison, "Polar Coding for Physical-layer Security without Knowledge of the Eavesdropper's Channel", in IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference-Spring, 2019

Z. Dryer and A. Nickerl and M. Gomes and J. P. Vilela and W. K. Harrison, "Full-Duplex Jamming for Enhanced Hidden-Key Secrecy", in IEEE International Conference on Communications, 2019

S. J. B. d. Queiroz and J. P. Vilela and E. Monteiro, "What is the Cost of the Index Selector Task for OFDM with Index Modulation?", in Wireless Days, 2019

M. Cunha and R. Mendes and J. P. Vilela, "Clustering Geo-Indistinguishability for Privacy of Continuous Location Traces", in IEEE International Conference on Computing Communication and Security, 2019

M. Carreira and T. Monteiro and M. Gomes and J. P. Vilela and W. K. Harrison, "Adaptive Physical-Layer Security through Punctured Coding for Secrecy", in IEEE International Conference on Communications, 2019

M. Cunha, "Privacy-Preserving Mechanisms for Location Traces", M. S. Thesis, University of Coimbra, 2019

G. Anjos and D. Castanheira and A. Silva and A. Gameiro, "Securing Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access Systems Against Simultaneous Eavesdropping Attacks Coming from Inside and Outside of the Network", in International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC), 2019

2018

J. A. G. d. S. e. Sousa and J. P. Vilela, "Uncoordinated Frequency Hopping for Wireless Secrecy Against Non-degraded Eavesdroppers", IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2018

G. T. Rendon and W. K. Harrison and M. Gomes and J. P. Vilela, "Nested QPSK Encoding for Information Theoretic Security", in IEEE International Conference on Communications, 2018

C. Martins and T. Fernandes and M. Gomes and J. P. Vilela, "Testbed Implementation and Evaluation of Interleaved and Scrambled Coding for Physical-Layer Security", in IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference - Spring, 2018

R. Mendes and J. P. Vilela, "On the Effect of Update Frequency on Geo-Indistinguishability of Mobility Traces", in ACM Conference on Security and Privacy in Wireless and Mobile Networks (WiSec), 2018

M. S. D. Carreira, "Esquemas de Codificação para Segurança Adaptativa na Camada Física", M. S. Thesis, University of Coimbra, 2018

G. Anjos and D. Castanheira and A. Silva and A. Gameiro and M. Gomes and J. P. Vilela, "Exploiting the Reciprocal Channel for Discrete Jamming to Secure Wireless Communications against Multiple-Antenna Eavesdropper", IEEE Access, 2018

W. K. Harrison and D. Sarmento and J. P. Vilela and M. Gomes, "Analysis of Short Blocklength Codes for Secrecy", EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 2018

G. Anjos and D. Castanheira and A. Silva and A. Gameiro, "Intrinsic Secrecy of EGT and MRT Precoders for Proper and Improper Modulations", IEEE Access, 2018

G. Anjos and D. Castanheira and A. Silva and A. Gameiro, "Secrecy Analysis of EGT and MRT Precoders for M -QAM Constellations ", in International Symposium on Wireless Communication Systems (ISWCS), 2018

2017

G. Anjos and D. Castanheira and A. Silva and A. Gameiro, "Exploiting Reciprocal Channel Estimations for Jamming to Secure Wireless Communications", in Wireless Days 2017, 2017

J. Pfister and M. Gomes and J. P. Vilela and W. K. Harrison, "Quantifying Equivocation for Finite Blocklength Wiretap Codes", in IEEE International Conference on Communications, 2017

C. Martins, "Implementação em Plataformas SDR de Esquemas de Codificação para Segurança na Camada Física Baseados em Códigos Curtos e Técnicas de Interleaving", M. S. Thesis, University of Coimbra, 2017

R. Mendes and J. P. Vilela, "Privacy Preserving Data Mining: Methods, Metrics and Applications", IEEE Access, 2017

J. Marques, "Jamming based on Channel Reciprocity for Secrecy in Wireless Communications", M. S. Thesis, University of Coimbra, 2017

G. Anjos and D. Castanheira and A. Silva and A. Gameiro and M. Gomes and J. P. Vilela, "Joint Design of Massive MIMO Precoder and Security Scheme for Multiuser Scenarios under Reciprocal Channel Conditions", Wiley Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, 2017

P. Lopes, "Hybrid Transmit and Receive Designs for Massive MIMO Millimeter-Wave Heterogeneous Systems", M. S. Thesis, University of Aveiro, 2017

2016

S. J. B. d. Queiroz and J. P. Vilela and R. Hexsel, "Breaking Through the Full-Duplex Wi-Fi Capacity Gain", in 7th International Conference on the Network of the Future, 2016

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